Guide
Check a call or video before you send money: voice clones and deepfakes
Short answer: A familiar voice or face is no longer proof. Before you send money or crypto, hang up and call back on a number you already have, ask for your family safe word, and check with someone else. A rush, a secret, and a request for crypto, gift cards or a wire are the warning signs.
By Agent Lane Editorial · Page dated 31 October 2026
Can scammers really clone a voice or fake a video call?
Yes. The FTC says a scammer needs only a short audio clip of your family member’s voice, which could come from content posted online, and a voice-cloning program. The FBI says criminals use cloned voices to pose as relatives in a crisis, and fake video for live video chats with supposed company executives, police or other authority figures. The SEC, NASAA and FINRA warn of deepfake audio aimed at older investors about a grandchild in trouble. The FCC has ruled that robocalls using AI-generated voices are generally illegal without your consent, but scammers don’t follow the rules.
What does a voice-clone money request sound like?
- It’s urgent and you’re “the only one who can help” (FTC).
- Keep it secret: “don’t tell Mom and Dad” (FTC, FCC).
- Someone takes over the call: a “lawyer,” “police officer” or “doctor” (FTC, FCC).
- Pay in a hard-to-undo way: crypto, gift cards, a wire or a payment app (FTC, FCC).
- A new number or a new app for someone you know. The FBI says to verify a new contact through a number or platform you already trust.
- Caller ID looks right. That proves nothing; the FCC says caller ID can be spoofed.
What should I do if I get a call like this?
- Don’t send anything while you’re on the call. The pressure is the point.
- Hang up and call back on a number you already have saved, not the one that called you (FTC, FCC, FBI).
- Ask for the safe word. No safe word yet? Ask something only the real person would know. The FTC’s examples: “What kind of dog do you have?” or “Where did you spend Thanksgiving last year?”
- Call someone else in the family or a friend, even if you were told to keep it secret (FTC).
- For a bank, exchange or “government” call, use the number on your statement or the official website (FCC). Coinbase, for one, says its staff will never ask you to move your funds.
- Report it at ReportFraud.ftc.gov and ic3.gov, and to local police (FCC).
The FBI lists signs of fake video, such as odd hands or faces, lag, and a voice that doesn’t quite match, but it also says AI content is often hard to spot. Don’t rely on spotting it. Rely on calling back.
How do I set up a family safe word?
The FBI and FCC both recommend one: a word or phrase your family chooses ahead of time that only you know. If a caller can’t give it, the FCC says it may be a scammer.
- Pick it together, in person, not by text or email.
- Make it random: nothing on social media, like a pet’s name or street.
- Agree who asks. The person getting the request asks for the word; never say it first.
- Change it if it’s ever used in a real emergency or may have leaked.
- Share less of your voice online. The FBI suggests making social accounts private and limiting followers to people you know.
Checklist before you send money or crypto
- I hung up and called back on a number I already had.
- They gave the safe word, or answered a question only they would know.
- I checked with one other person.
- Nobody asked me to keep this secret.
- I’m not being asked for crypto, gift cards or a wire.
- Nobody needs my password, codes or seed phrase.
If any line is a “no,” don’t send. See also AI crypto scams.
Common questions
Can a scammer clone my voice from a short clip?
Yes. The FTC says a short audio clip, which could come from content posted online, and a voice-cloning program are enough to sound like your family member.
Is caller ID proof that it’s really them?
No. The FCC says scammers can spoof caller ID to look like a trusted number. Hang up and call back on a number you already have.
What is a family safe word?
A word or phrase your family picks ahead of time that only you know. The FBI and FCC both recommend one; if a caller can’t give it, treat the call as a scam.
Sources
Checked 31 October 2026 on each organization’s own site.
- FTC — Scammers use AI to enhance their family emergency schemes (20 Mar 2023)
- FTC — Scammers Use Fake Emergencies To Steal Your Money (Sept 2023)
- FCC — ‘Grandparent’ Scams Get More Sophisticated (updated 24 Apr 2026)
- FCC — Deep-Fake Audio and Video Links Make Robocalls and Scam Texts Harder to Spot (updated 8 Jun 2024)
- FBI IC3 — Criminals Use Generative Artificial Intelligence to Facilitate Financial Fraud (PSA I-120324-PSA, 3 Dec 2024)
- FBI IC3 — Senior US Officials Impersonated in Malicious Messaging Campaign (PSA I-051525-PSA, 15 May 2025)
- SEC, NASAA and FINRA — Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Investment Fraud: Investor Alert (25 Jan 2024)
- Coinbase Help — Technical support and impersonation scams
Related guides
- AI crypto scams: how they work and how to protect your crypto
- Is that AI trading bot legit?
- Never share a seed phrase with an agent
- How to keep an AI agent secure
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